
CONSUMER NOTICE
THIS IS
NOT A CONTRACT
Pennsylvania Law requires
real estate brokers and salespersons (licensees) to advise
consumers who are seeking to sell or purchase residential or
commercial real estate or tenants who are seeking to lease
residential or commercial real estate where the licensee is
working on behalf of the tenant of the business relationships
permitted by the Real Estate Licensing and Registration Act.
This notice must be
provided to the consumer at the first contact where a
substantive discussion about real estate occurs unless an oral
disclosure has been previously provided. If the oral disclosure
was provided, this notice must be provided at the first meeting
or the first time a property is shown to the consumer by the
broker or salesperson.
Before you disclose any
information to a licensee, be advised that unless you select an
agency relationship the licensee is NOT REPRESENTING YOU. A
business relationship of any kind will NOT be presumed but must
be established between the consumer and the licensee.
Any licensee who provides
you with real estate services owes you the following duties:
• Exercise reasonable
professional skill and care which meets the practice standards
required by the Act.
• Deal honestly and in good
faith.
• Present, in a reasonably
practicable period of time, all offers, counteroffers, notices,
and communications to and from the parties in writing. The duty
to present written offers and counteroffers may be waived if the
waiver is in writing.
• Comply with Real Estate
Seller Disclosure Act.
• Account for escrow and
deposit funds.
• Disclose all conflicts of
interest in a reasonably practicable period of time.
• Provide assistance with
document preparation and advise the consumer regarding
compliance with laws pertaining to real estate transactions.
• Advise the consumer to
seek expert advice on matters about the transaction that are
beyond the licensee’s expertise.
• Keep the consumer informed
about the transaction and the tasks to be completed.
• Disclose financial
interest in a service, such as financial, title transfer and
preparation services, insurance, construction, repair or
inspection, at the time service is recommended or the first time
the licensee learns that the service will be used. A licensee
may have the following business relationships with the consumer:
Seller Agency:
Seller agency is a
relationship where the licensee, upon entering into a written
agreement, works only for a seller/landlord.
Seller’s agents owe the
additional duties of:
• Loyalty to the
seller/landlord by acting in the seller’s/landlord’s best
interest.
• Confidentiality,
except that a licensee has a duty to reveal known material
defects about the property.
• Making a continuous and
good faith effort to find a buyer for the property, except
while the property is subject to an existing agreement.
• Disclosure to other
parties in the transaction that the licensee has been engaged as
a seller’s agent. A seller’s agent may compensate other brokers
as subagents if the seller/landlord agrees in writing.
Subagents have the same duties and obligations as the seller’s
agent. Seller’s agents may also compensate buyer’s agents and
transaction licensees who do not have the same duties and
obligations as seller’s agents. If you enter into a written
agreement, the licensees in the real estate company owe you the
additional duties identified above under seller agency. The
exception is designated agency. See the designated agency
section in this notice for more information.
Buyer
Agency:
Buyer agency is a
relationship where the licensee, upon entering into a written
agreement, works only for the buyer/tenant.
Buyer’s agents owe the
additional duties of:
• Loyalty to the
buyer/tenant by acting in the buyer’s/tenant’s best interest.
• Confidentiality,
except that a licensee is required to disclose known material
defects about the property.
• Making a continuous and
good faith effort to find a property for the buyer/tenant,
except while the buyer is subject to an existing contract.
• Disclosure to other
parties in the transaction that the licensee has been engaged as
a buyer’s agent.
A buyer’s agent may be paid
fees, which may include a percentage of the purchase price, and,
even if paid by the seller/landlord, will represent the
interests of the buyer/tenant. If you enter into a written
agreement, the licensees in the real estate company owe you the
additional duties identified above under buyer agency. The
exception is designated agency. See the designated agency
section in this notice for more information.
Dual Agency:
Dual agency is a
relationship where the licensee acts as the agent for both the
seller/landlord and the buyer/tenant in the same transaction
with the written consent of all parties. Dual agents owe the
additional duties of:
• Taking no action that is
adverse or detrimental to either party’s interest in the
transaction.
• Unless otherwise agreed to
in writing, making a continuous and good faith effort to
find a buyer for the property and a property for the buyer,
unless either are subject to an existing contract.
• Confidentiality,
except that a licensee is required to disclose known material
defects about the property.
COPIES: GREEN–CONSUMER;
WHITE–BROKER 4/02
Designated Agency:
In designated agency, the
employing broker may, with your consent, designate one or more
licensees from the real estate company to represent you. Other
licensees in the company may represent another party and shall
not be provided with any confidential information. The
designated agent(s) shall have the duties as listed above under
seller agency and buyer agency. In designated agency, the
employing broker will be a dual agent and have the additional
duties of:
• Taking reasonable care to
protect any confidential information disclosed to the licensee.
• Taking responsibility to
direct and supervise the business activities of the licensees
who represent the seller and buyer while taking no action that
is adverse or detrimental to either party’s interest in the
transaction. The designation may take place at the time that the
parties enter into a written agreement, but may occur at a later
time. Regardless of when the designation takes place, the
employing broker is responsible for ensuring that confidential
information is not disclosed.
Transaction Licensee:
A transaction licensee is a
broker or salesperson who provides communication or document
preparation services or performs other acts for which a license
is required WITHOUT being the agent or advocate for either the
seller/landlord or the buyer/ tenant. Upon signing a written
agreement or disclosure statement, a transaction licensee has
the additional duty of limited confidentiality in that the
following information may not be disclosed:
• The seller/landlord will
accept a price less than the asking/listing price.
• The buyer/tenant will pay
a price greater than the price submitted in a written offer.
• The seller/landlord or
buyer/tenant will agree to financing terms other than those
offered.
Other information deemed
confidential by the consumer shall not be provided to the
transaction licensee.
OTHER INFORMATION ABOUT
REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS
The following are negotiable
and shall be addressed in an agreement/disclosure statement with
the licensee:
• The duration of the
employment, listing agreement or contract.
• The fees or commissions.
• The scope of the
activities or practices.
• The broker’s cooperation
with other brokers, including the sharing of fees.
Any sales agreement must
contain the zoning classification of a property except in cases
where the property is zoned solely or primarily to permit single
family dwellings. A Real Estate Recovery Fund exists to
reimburse any person who has obtained a final civil judgment
against a Pennsylvania real estate licensee owing to fraud,
misrepresentation, or deceit in a real estate transaction and
who has been unable to collect the judgment after exhausting all
legal and equitable remedies. For complete details about the
Fund, call (717) 783-3658.

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